From Ambition to Action Steering Climate Progress through Policy, Innovation & Collaboration

Epochal challenge of an era

Over decades of rapid industrialization and progress, Climate Change has evolved to be a defining governance challenge of our time. From increasing climate-induced disasters and resource stress to the transformation of energy systems, industries, cities, and financial markets, governments and institutions are being called upon to make decisions that balance economic growth with environmental sustainability and social equity.

India, along with the world, stands at a focal moment of transition, demonstrating ambitious climate leadership through its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), Panchamrit commitments, expansion of renewable energy, Green Hydrogen Mission, Mission LiFE, and growing emphasis on climate resilience and sustainable development. At the same time, the scale and diversity of India's economy present unique governance challenges that require coordinated action across governments, businesses, financial institutions, academia, and civil society.

In a significant step towards strengthening India’s action, the Union Cabinet, under the chairmanship of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has approved India’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) for the period 2031 to 2035, enhancing the country’s ambition under the UNFCCC and its Paris Agreement while reinforcing its commitment to sustainable development and climate justice.